Decolonizing Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples by Linda Tuhiwai Smith

By Linda Tuhiwai Smith

From the vantage element of the colonized, the time period "research" is inextricably associated with ecu colonialism; the ways that clinical study has been implicated within the worst excesses of imperialism is still a strong remembered background for lots of of the world's colonized peoples. the following, an indigenous researcher matters a clarion demand the decolonization of analysis methods.

The e-book is split into components. within the first, the writer seriously examines the old and philosophical base of Western study. Extending the paintings of Foucault, she explores the intersections of imperialism, wisdom and examine, and the several ways that imperialism is embedded in disciplines of data and methodologies as "regimes of truth". supplying a heritage of information from the Enlightenment to Postcoloniality, she additionally discusses the destiny of ideas resembling "discovery", "claiming", and "naming" by which the west has integrated and keeps to include the indigenous global inside its personal web.

The moment a part of the e-book meets the pressing desire for those who are engaging in their very own study tasks, for literature which validates their frustrations in facing quite a few western paradigms, educational traditions and methodologies, which proceed to place the indigenous as "Other". In atmosphere an schedule for making plans and imposing indigenous examine, the writer indicates how such programmes are a part of the broader venture of reclaiming keep watch over over indigenous methods of figuring out and being.

Exploring the wide diversity of concerns that have faced, and proceed to confront, indigenous peoples, of their encounters with western wisdom, this ebook additionally units a regular for really emancipatory examine. It brilliantly demonstrates that "when indigenous peoples develop into the researchers and never in basic terms the researched, the task of analysis is transformed."

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Extra resources for Decolonizing Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples

Sample text

Literacy, as one example, was used as a criterion for assessing the development of a society and its progress to a stage where history can be said to begin. Even places such as India, China and Japan, however, which were very literate cultures prior to their ‘discovery’ by the West, were invoked through other categories which defined them as uncivilized. Their literacy, in other words, did not count as a record of legitimate knowledge. The German philosopher Hegel is usually regarded as the ‘founding father’ of history in the sense outlined here.

From those beginnings I became a primary or elementary teacher, then a secondary school counsellor, a health researcher and then a lecturer at university. indd 13 10/04/2012 15:33 14â•… Decolonizing Methodologies While my professional career was developing I also helped in the early development of Te Kohanga Reo, the Maori language nests, and was one of the group which initiated an alternative Maori elementary school movement known as Kura Kaupapa Maori. I write, therefore, from the position of an indigenous Maori woman from New Zealand.

The raupatu refers to those tribes whose territories were invaded and whose lands were confiscated by the New Zealand government last century. The grievances which have come about through the raupatu form the basis of our claim to the Waitangi Tribunal. That particular dissent line is part of a legacy shared by many other indigenous peoples. My other dissent lines, however, were shaped by the urban Maori activism which occurred in New Zealand in the late 1960s and early 1970s. I belonged to one group, Nga Tamatoa or ‘Young Warriors’, and was at one point its secretary.

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